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   These are but a few, of the many questions, that people have when beginning their studies of Shorin-Ryu, Shorinkan Karate and Okinawan Zen Kobudo, it is not a definitive guide, but a place to start.

Question: Can I bring a visitor with me to dojo?
Answer: We encourage our students to bring visitors with them to class. We are proud of the quality of training we provide at our academy.

Question: Can I bring a visitor to class, to participate?
Answer: We regularly schedule open invitation days that are open for all and is free. See a Sensei for details, or call us at 951-671-7111 for more information.

Question: Where and when is testing?
Answer: Testing occurs monthly on either the first or second Saturday of the month and is conducted only at the Murrieta Dojo. Please see a Sensei for details.

Question: What do I need to do to be ready for testing?
Answer: If a student feels they are prepared to test, they are required to sign the testing roster. Parents, please do not sign for your children, they are accountable to test, and signing states that they know and are ready to test in the curriculum to be tested. All students testing must wear their full uniform.

Question: Where can I find some of the basic Japanese expressions used in Shorin-Ryu, Shorinkan Dojo's?
Answer: Much of what you must learn, is taught in class. Below, you will find some of the expressions.

  ~Shorinkan Dojo Expressions
English
Expression
Romaji
Spelling
Pronunciation
Hard Go Go
Complete Kan Can
School Ryu Roo
Empty Kara Carah
Hand Te Teh
Way of Do Doh
>  
~Counting
1 Ichi Itch
2 Ni Nee
3 San Sun
4 Shi Shee
5 Go Go
6 Roku Rook
7 Shichi Shitch
8 Hachi Hatch
9 Ku Koo
10 Ju Joo
20 Niju Nee Joo
30 Sanju Son Joo
40Yonju Yon Joo
50GojuGo Joo
60RokujuRook Koo Joo
70NanajuNanoo Joo
80HachijuHatchee Joo
90KujuKoo Joo
100HyakuHi Ya Joo
To count by ones, combine the value of ten, plus the value of one. For example, 71 would be "Nanaju Ichi" and 76 would be "Nanaju Roku".

  ~General Terminology
Yes Hai High
Stop Yame Yam ay
Start Hajime Ha jimmay
Prepare to bow Seisa Say zar
Bow Rei Ray
Close your eyes Mokuso Mock so
Open your eyes Mokuso yame Mock so yam ay
Teacher Sensei Sen say
Assistant Sempai Sem pie
Fighting Kumite Coo mit ay
Points fighting Ippon kumite Ip on koo mit ay
Fighting posture Kame Kam ay
Focus Kime Key may
Shout of focus and power Kiai Key eye
Training hall Dojo Doe joe
Awareness Zanshin Zan shin
Turn Mawate Mar what ay
Founder Kancho Can choe
Grade below black belt Kyu Cue
Black belt grade Dan Dahn
Straight (punch or wrist) Seiken Say ken
Groin level Gedan Ge dahn
Stomach level Chudan Chew dahn
Head level Jodan Joe dahn
Karate suit Gi Gee
Empty hand (fighting) Karate Car are teh
Practitioner of karate Karateka Car are teh kah
Front Mae My
Side Yoko Yoh koh
Back Ushiro Uh shee row
Right Migi Mi gee
Left Hidari He daree
1st level black belt Shodan Show dahn
2nd level black belt Nidan Nee dahn
3rd level black belt Sandan Sahn dahn

  ~Stances
Heisoku DachiClosed foot stance (feet together)
Musubi DachiFormal attention stance (heels together, feet at an angle)
Heiko DachiParallel stance (feet shoulder width apart)
Migi Heiko DachiRight foot forward Heiko Dachi
Hachiji DachiNatural stance (feet shoulder width apart, toes pointed slightly out)
Uchi Hachiji DachiNatural stance with heels out and toes in
Shiko Dachi Straddle leg stance
Naname Shiko DachiDiagonal straddle leg stance
Kiba Dachi Horse riding stance
Sanchin DachiHourglass stance
Zenkutsu DachiFront stance
Han Zenkutsu DachiHalf front stance
Fudo DachiFree stance
Kokutsu DachiBack stance
Neko Ashi Dachi Cat foot stance
Renoji DachiThe letter "Re" stance (or "L" stance)
Sesan Dachi Side facing straddle stance
Sagiashi Dachi Heron stance
Bensoku DachiCross-legged stance (also known as female horse stance or Kosa Dachi)
Naihanchi DachiKiba Dachi with the heels out and toes in

  ~Blocks
Gedan BaraiDownward block
Uchi UkeInside forearm block
Soto Uke Outside forearm block
Chudan UkeInside circular block
Jodan Uke Upward block
Age Uke Rising block
Shuto Uke Knife hand block
Shotei Uke Palm heel block
Shotei Otoshi Uke Open hand dropping block
Yoko Uke Circular block
Hiki Uke Pulling/grasping block
Ko Uke Wrist block
Gedan Uchi Barai Outside downward block (open hand)
Ura Uke Back hand block
Hiji Uke Elbow block
Mawashi Uke Round house block
Morote Uke Augmented block
Sukui Uke Scooping block
Kosa Uke Cross block
Hiza Uke Knee block
Sokutei Osae Uke Pressing block with the sole of the foot
Sokutei Harai Uke Sole of the foot block
Haisoku Barai Instep block

  ~Hand Strikes
Seiken Tsuki Fore fist strike
Oi Tsuki Lunge punch
Age Tsuki Rising punch
Sanbon Tsuki Triple punch
Kagi Tsuki Hook punch
Yama Tsuki Mountain punch
Awase Tsuki U-punch
Gyaku Tsuki Reverse punch
Heiko Tsuki Parallel punch
Hasami Tsuki Scissors punch
Nagashi Tsuki Flowing punch
Nakadaka Ken Middle finger knuckle fist
Ko Uchi Bent wrist strike
Kote Uchi Forearm strike
Kama-De Bear hand
Washi-De Eagle hand
Empi Elbow strike
Choku Tsuki Straight punch
Ura Tsuki Short punch (palm side up)
Uraken Uchi Back fist strike
Shuto Uchi Knife hand strike
Haito Uchi Ridge hand strike
Hiji Uchi Elbow strike
Tettsui Uchi Bottom fist strike (or hammer fist strike)
Nukite Tsuki Finger thrust
Shotei Uchi Palm heel strike
Shotei Tsuki Palm heel thrust
Keikoken Tsuki One knuckle fist
Kaikoken Tsuki Crab shell fist
Boshiken Tsuki Thumb fist
Furi Tsuki Circular punch
Mawashi Tsuki Round hook punch
Tate Tsuki Vertical punch
Kizami Tsuki Leading punch, or jab

  ~Foot Strikes
Mae Geri Keage Front snap kick
Mae Geri Kekomi Front thrust kick
Yoko Geri Keage Side snap kick
Yoko Geri Kekomi Side thrust kick
Mawashi Geri Round house kick
Ushiro Mawashi Geri Round house to the rear kick
Gyaku Mawashi Geri Reverse round house kick
Ushiro Geri Back thrust kick
Kanketsu Geri Stamping kick, joint kick
Hiza Geri Knee kick (also called Hiza Ate)
Ren Geri Double front snap kick (front leg first)
Ashi Barai Foot sweep
Mae Tobi Geri Jumping front kick
Tobi Nidan Geri Jumping double kick
Yoko Tobi Geri Jumping side thrust kick
Kakato Geri Heel kick
Fumikomi Geri Stamping kick
Tsumasaki Geri Kicking with the tips of the toes
Haisoku Geri Kicking with the instep
Sokuto Geri Kicking with the foot edge



| Shorinkan Karate Academy © 2010 |
| 29980 Technology Drive | Suite 2, French Valley, Ca. 92563 |
| 951.677.7111 |